Neuropsychological aspects of benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes

نویسندگان

  • H. Goldberg-Stern
  • O. M. Gonen
  • M. Sadeh
  • S. Kivity
  • A. Shuper
  • D. Inbar
چکیده

PURPOSE To establish whether the disability in benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS) is the result of the number of seizures, the anti-epileptic therapy or is an inherent characteristic of the syndrome itself. METHODS Thirty-six children with BECTS were tested for cognitive functions prior to commencing treatment with anti-epileptic drugs, and the findings were compared with those in 15 children with normal electroencephalograms, performed for unrelated reasons. The data in the study group were further correlated with the laterality of the epileptic focus and the number of seizures. RESULTS Scores for verbal functioning on neuropsychological tests were significantly lower in the study group than the control group. There was no relationship between the neuropsychological scores in the patients and either lateralization of the epileptic focus or number of seizures. DISCUSSION Children with BECTS have an impaired ability to process verbal information. The deficiency is apparently a result of the pathological electrical discharges that are part of the syndrome and are not dependent on the epileptic focus laterality, the number of seizures, or the anti-epileptic treatment.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Educational problems with underlying neuropsychological impairment are common in children with Benign Epilepsy of Childhood with Centrotemporal Spikes (BECTS)

INTRODUCTION Benign Epilepsy of Childhood with Centrotemporal Spikes (BECTS) is one of the most common childhood epilepsies with a good prognosis regarding the seizure and neuropsychological outcomes. However, recent reports indicate the presence of neuropsychological problems in a significant percentage of children with BECTS. Our study was aimed to examine the educational performance and neur...

متن کامل

Erratum to: “Neuropsychological aspects of benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes” [Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy 19 (2010) 12–16]

H. Goldberg-Stern *, O.M. Gonen , M. Sadeh , S. Kivity , A. Shuper , D. Inbar c,d a Epilepsy Center, Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa, Israel Department of Neurology, Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa, Israel Child Developmental Institute, Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa, Israel d Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv...

متن کامل

Levetiracetam for benign epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes—three cases

Benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS), also known as benign rolandic epilepsy (BRE) of childhood represents 15% of all childhood epilepsies [Handbook of Epilepsy Treatment (2000)]. A majority of these patients do no require treatment; however, in those cases where treatment is justified, the most efficacious medication with a benign safety profile should be selected. We present thr...

متن کامل

Benign pediatric localization- related epilepsies Part II. Syndromes in childhood

By definition, benign epilepsy syndromes occur in patients with no significant prenatal, perinatal, or postnatal complications, normal psychomotor development and negative laboratory and neuroimaging work-up, respond well to therapy, and remit without sequeale. The benign localizationrelated epilepsy syndromes of childhood include benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes, Panayiotop...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Seizure

دوره 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010